11/30/2023 0 Comments Perfect billiards rack diagram![]() ![]() If the shooter performing the break shot, during their stroke, completely misses and makes no contact with the cue-ball (basically a "swing and a miss"), this is not considered a foul and the shooter may try the break shot again. Note: In the event a shooter places the base of the cue ball over the head string the opposing shooter must call it before the break shot is made, not after. Intentional soft breaking is a violation of sportsmanship rules. ![]() Intentional soft breaking is not allowed, even if four balls have contacted a rail. Pocketing the 10-ball on the break is a win for the breaker assuming all requirements of a legal break shot are met during the shot.The object ball is not re-spotted (exception: if the object ball is the 10-ball, it is to be placed on the spot). If, on the break shot, the shooter causes an object ball to jump off the table, it is a foul and the incoming shooter has cue ball in hand anywhere on the table.The incoming shooter has cue ball in hand anywhere on the table. If the cue ball is pocketed, driven off the table or interfered with, it is a foul.The incoming shooter takes over the break with cue ball in hand behind the head string. If the breaking shooter miscues and the cue ball does not make contact with the racked balls or the breaking shooter interferes with the cue ball at any time before making contact with the racked balls, it is a foul.If a shooter fails to meet one of these two requirements the balls are to be re-racked and the breaker gets to break again unless playing Masters, in which case it’s the incoming shooters break with cue ball in hand behind the head string. The breaker must strike the 1-ball first and either pocket a ball or drive at least four (4) numbered balls to the cushion.The breaker must break with the base of the cue ball behind the head string.IBA leagues are not “ a rack your own” league. The breaker’s opponent normally racks the balls, but the opponent may designate anyone they wish to rack as long as it is not themselves. In this case, accept the best rack possible. Note:The condition of the felt often makes it impossible to perfectly satisfy the rules above. If, after the balls have been racked, all balls in the rack are not in contact with one another, also known as a "loose rack", the shooter who is to break may request a re-rack, at which time the opposing shooter is to re-rack the balls so that all balls in the rack are properly contacting one another, also known as a "tight rack" The base of the rack should be parallel to the foot cushion. All other balls should be placed in random order. The object balls (1-ball through 10-ball) are to be racked as tightly as possible in a triangular shape, with the 1-ball at the apex of the triangle and on the foot spot, the 10-ball in the middle of the triangle. ![]()
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